Can Molecular Hydrogen in Water Protect against Pulmonary Hypertension?
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New research suggests administering molecular Hydrogen, an antioxidant, orally via Hydrogen water may offer therapeutic value to Pulmonary Hypertension patients.
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a condition caused by increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries. In advanced cases, its symptoms (shortness of breath, tiredness, chest pain) worsen and may limit all physical activity.
Many factors account for this disease.. – and the most-used therapies rely on vasodilators of several kinds. However, the traditional treatments have failed to block disease progress effectively. Thus, a search for new treatments is actively underway.
In patients with PH.. there is a significant increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS), a condition named Oxidative Stress. Their accumulation can seriously damage cells, and so treatment of PH patients with antioxidants has proven to be effective. Notably, however, high doses of nonselective antioxidants (i.e., antioxidants that can bind multiple receptors in several different places in the body) can have detrimental effects, such as inducing hemorrhage. Therefore, selective antioxidants are a safer and more efficient therapy to PH patients.
Molecular Hydrogen (H2) is a selective antioxidant because it selectively reduces two specific ROS (hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrite), without affecting what is now described as physiological ROS (i.e., ROS that is beneficial and necessary for cells’ survival).
In cases of ischemia/reperfusion injury (a condition that generates inflammation and oxidative stress), H2 has shown protective effects by selectively binding to damaging ROS. In the study, the authors proposed to investigate whether H2 was also effective in PH treatment. The authors generated a rat model of PH by injecting monocrotaline (a toxin that induces pulmonary hypertension). Additionally, the authors evaluated two ways of administrating H2 – intraperitoneal injection and oral administration (via hydrogen water).
Findings of study The team found that when compared to the control group, H2 prevented the development of PH and reversed RV hypertrophy. Accordingly with previous studies, the therapeutic effect of H2 was related to its antioxidant (particularly by inhibiting a byproduct of the damaging ROS peroxynitrite) and anti-inflammatory activities. Additionally, both H2 delivery methods – intraperitoneal injection and oral administration — were equally effective. Although previous studies reported antioxidants could effectively reduce PH, its use in clinical therapeutics is rare.
The authors now propose that selective antioxidants is an effective treatment of PH and oral administration is an efficient vehicle for therapeutics, since they are less expensive and offer a longer-release time for the effector molecule. For more information on how to create hydrogen rich water, go here and: Talk to Leon in USA Talk to Angela in Canada Talk to Callum in UK Talk to JJ in Singapore and Malaysia Talk to Michael in Australia Talk to Leon in NZ
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Summer season is the time when most people become adventurous in their fashion style. As the temperature rise, the clothing become more colorful, shorter, and breezier. You can now wear the crop-tops and denim shorts you have been keeping in your closet for the last couple of months.
But people most often forget that to complete a perfect OOTD, they also need the perfect jewelry to go along with it. While showing off your tan lines, you should be accessorized with jewelry pieces that complement the beauty of summer. Here are some of the summer accessories you must have during summer:
Bright color accessories
Summer is a season filled with color. When you think of summer, probably the first things that will come in mind are the sea, sun, and sand. You might also think about tan lines and colorful fruit drinks.
With all these fun and bold colors, your jewelry should also have bright hues. Wear ornate jewels with vibrant designs to match out with your beachwear. You can choose red or orange jewelry pieces such as ruby or citrine necklaces to represent the sun. You can also try wearing blue jewelry pieces like sapphire earrings to represent the sea and the sky.
Sea-inspired jewelry
Summer is the season where pearl and coral accessories will look great. You can also go for fun designs like bracelets with shell or starfish pendants or coral earrings. Channel out your inner mermaid! For formal events, you can opt for simple freshwater pearl earrings.
Rose Gold
The rose gold color for accessories is very versatile. They can look very formal, but can also be worn for casual outfits, especially in the summer season. The subtle hint of pink in the rose gold are reminiscent of the sunset. It can be perfect for any outfit at any time of the day.
Big colorful bracelets
Chunky jewelry has been increasing in popularity for the younger generations. Try wearing large bracelets that will go perfectly with your short outfits.
Summer is an exciting and adventurous time of the year. Pick out fun and intricate jewelry to look your best during summer.