Text features are the organizational elements of written text that provide meaning. These include page numbers, table of contents images and photographs, chapter titles, headingsand sub-headings, labels, captions diagrams, and many more.
Teaching children about text features is crucial to improving their comprehension of reading. It is particularly beneficial when students are learning how to read nonfiction material.
What is a text feature?Text Features: What Are They?
Text features are those parts of a nonfiction story or book that aren`t included in the main body. These include the table of contents and captions, indexes, headings below diagrams or pictures and glossary terms.
They`re similar to story elements in fiction, however they offer extra help with comprehension and provide clear directions for the reader. They aid students in finding information they might not have found in the main text, or to connect it to prior knowledge.
Children often ask “How could I possibly read this if it did not have text?”
To enhance comprehension of nonfiction material it is important to teach students how text features can be identified and understood. This is particularly true for science and social studies content.
One way to instruct students is through a process called “Text Features Bingo.” You can play this game either in a small group or in a whole class. It`s a great activity to get your students involved in meaningful learning! You`ll find more at -.
Beginning Techniques For Using Text Features In Class
Text features provide additional clues to help students comprehend information from informational texts. Students are left on their own when they are trying to find relevant information in a text without their help.
It is essential to teach students the importance of text features and how they can help them comprehend. This can be accomplished by focussing on specific text features or by teaching students the method of using them.
One way to introduce and practice the use of text features is to use the scavenger hunt. This activity is great for kids who are younger because they can have lots of excitement looking for and recording the text features they discover.
A think-aloud in small groups is another method of teaching the features of text. This is most effective when groups are grouped so that there is a variety of backgrounds and strengths.
Students can utilize text features in their research and reading when they have a fundamental understanding. Text features can be used to read any kind of text, such as articles, books and websites. They help students organize information and locate it quickly.
Expert Techniques For Using Text Features
When students have a better understanding of what text features are and how they function, they can use them to enhance their reading comprehension. They can also access prior knowledge, connect, and deepen their understanding of the text`s content.
One method of doing this is to use a walk that features text. This fun activity for small groups is extremely efficient and has been proven to increase the number of relevant predictions.
To do this, have students walk through a single page in an academic or social studies book. Explain that all pages other than the main body are text-based features.
For instance headings, images, captions, diagrams labeled with captions glossaries, maps, and headings are all text features. Students will need to go through the page and then discuss each text feature, what it is for and how it is related to their main concept.
Whats A Visual Text Feature
Visual text elements are symbols of icons, text, or other graphic elements that are used to convey information. These can include cartoons, comic strips maps timelines, signs, or even photographs of people.
These can be used to assist students in connecting concepts and give a brief overview of the text. These can be used to assess comprehension of more abstract concepts or to assess vocabulary.
Visual text can be presented in many ways within a classroom. It may be in the form of posters, photographs, posters or charts. Teaching children to make use of these non-linguistic text features will allow them to comprehend more complex texts and appreciate reading a wide range of books.